1.
most imp. stress hormone
ACTH*
Epinephrine
Norepinephrine
Growth
hormone
2.
wat is not in relation with right kidney
decending
colon*
ascending
colon
duodenum
spleen
3.
wat is not in relation with pitutary gland
Facial
nerve*
Abducent
nerve
Sphenoid
sinus
Trigeminal
4.
tributery of external carotid vein
Anterior
jugular vein*
Facial
vein
5.
side effect of thophyllin
nausea
and vomiting*
hypertension
bradycardia
seizures
6.
Nor-epinephrine & serotonin degration by
MAO*
COMT
7.
chemotaxic factor
leukoterine
B4*
C3b
C5
complex
histamine
8.
wat is not in post. relation with left kidney
Deudenum*
Ascending
colon
Descending
colon
9.
wat is in between celeiac trunk and superior messentry artery
Pancreas*
Pancreas
+ jujenum
Transverse
colon + ilium
10.
what is secreted in breast milk
Ig
G*
Ig
A
Ig
M
Ig
D
Ig
E
11.
wat cannot pass placenta
Ig
G
Ig
A
Ig
M*
Ig
D
Ig
E
12.
ant and post spinal arteries arise from
vertebral
artery gives anterior spinal, PICA gives post. Spinal*
Internal
carotid
Vertebral
artery and ant cerebellar artery
13.
from which foramen facial nerve enters temporal lobe
internal
accustic meatus*
stylomastoid
foramen
foramen
ovale
foramen
spinosum
14.
When
r the ventricles filled with blood
Diastasis*
Atrial
systole
Rapid
in flow
15.
A boy had behavior problem, loss of memory but resolve …..he is agressive in
his mood, where is damage
Mammillory
bodies
frontal
lobe*
temporal
lobe
parital
lobe
occipital
lobe
16.
a new born presented with obstructive jaundice,,,,, gall bladder looks ok in
U/s, cause
Atresia
of CBD*
Atresia
of entire extra hepatic apparatus
Atresia
of hepatic duct
Choledochal
cyst
17.
A man with noticed weakness of left side of the body, hypotonia of the left limb,
he swangs to left side, where is the lesion
Cerebral
hemisphere
Left
cerebellum *
superior
c puduncle
Red
neucleus
18.
adrenalcortical insuficancy causes
hypokelimia
hyponatremis
hypoglycemia*
alkalosis
19.
In resting stage actin is attached to
tropomyocin
troponin
titin
myosin
20.
if there is damage to sciatic nerve, supply to the dorsum of foot is by
sephenous
nerve*
Sural
nerve
Common
peroneal
Deep
peroneal
21.
patient with difficulty in standing from sitting postion....
Gluteus
Maximum*
Gluteus
medius
Tensor
fascia lata
Quadricep
femoris
22.
wat is not in relation with left recurrent nerve
SVC*
Arch
of aorta
Lig
arteriousum
Trachea
Esophagus
23.
stucture compressing Esophagus
Left
bronchus (correct)
Left
Venticle
Right
Atrium
Right
ventricle
Thymus
24.
Esophagus constriction at
Aortic
arch*
Left
ventricle
Rt
atrium
25.
wat vein run with Post. interventricle artery
great
cardiac vein
middle
cardiac *
small
cardiac
26.
utrine cancer spread to labia majore via
Round
ligament*
utrosacral
ligament
27.
Basalic vein .
drain
in axillary ven*
runs
on radial side
starts
from palmar surface
28.
median nerve
supply
lateral 2 lumbricals*
causes
wrist drop
29.
injury of neck of the humerus, nerve damage
Axillary
nerve*
Musculocutaneous
Radial
Ulnar
30.
wat is in proximal layer of carpal bone, true
Scaphoid,
lunate triqutral & pisiform*
31.
broncopulmonary segment wat is true
anatomical,
fuctional n unit of the lung*
contains
lobar bronchus
pulmonary
veins run in intersegmental tissue
32.
urinary bladder, wat is true
supplied
by anterior division of internal iliac*
separated
from uterus by pouch of Douglas
in
males has seminal vesical above and vas deferens below
33.
sephenous nerve wat is true
drain
into femoral 3.5cm inferior n lateral to pubic tubercle*
has
only 1 tributary
connected
to short sphenous by perforators
34.
down syndrome
trisomy
21*
18
15
13
35.Which
of the following tissue is most radiosensitive
Skeletal
muscle
Cartilage*
Bone
36.
diagnostic test for strptococuss is
ASO
titer
Blood
culture*
Urine
Dr
37.
65% of Na and water reabsorbed from
PCT*
DCT
Loop
of Henle
Collecting
duct
38.
injury to hippocampus
Memory
loss*
40.
.Erythropoietin is secreted from
Yellow
marrow
Macula
densa
Preitubualr
capillaries*
PCT
41.
medial part of breast supply which node
internal
thoracic*
lateral
grp
ant
grp
medial
grp
42.
diapharam contraction cause
increase
in thoracic pressure
increase
in thoracic diameter
43.
thoracic duct
passes
with aorta *
44.
sypathetic supply by alpha receptors
dilator
pupilary musscle of eye*
brochoconstriction
cardioacceleration
45.
parasympathetic supply
inc.
secretioin of slivary gland*
46.
gastric emptying delayed by
CCK*
Secretin
Gastrin
Vagus
47.
A boy has edema due to protien loss of
3.5g in urine..., wat is the cause of edema
Plasma
colloid pressure is decreased*
Increase
hydrostatic pressure
Increased
capillary permeability
48.
wat is not supplied by internal thoracic artery
Inferior
portion of rectus muscle*
Ant
abd wall upto umbilicus
Pericardium
Thymus
49.
Patient Gravida 4 with anemia and occult blood in stool
Iron
deficiency anemia *
Sideroblastic
anemia
Thalassemia
Megaloblastic
anemia
50.
iron absorb in
ferruos
form*
oxalate
51.
Bile salt absorb from
Ileum*
Proximal
jejunum
Distal
jejunum
doudenum
52.
Trachea start from ….wat is true
C6*
C4
C5
Cricoid
cartilage
53.
wat is true abt CSF
secreted
at rate of 500 ml/day*
choroid
villi are seen by naked eye
aqueduct
transmits CSF from 4th ventricle to spine
54.
blood supply to Bundle of His.
Circumflex
artery a br. Of left coronary artery
Posterior
interventricular artery
Main
Left coronary artery
Main
right coronary artery
55.
metastatic carcinoma least common site
brain
lung
liver
spleen(correct)
56.
premotor area , which artery supplies
Anterior
and middle cerebral (correct)
Anterior
Middle
Middle
and post. Cerebral
Anterior
and pst. Cerebral
57.
arterial supply to primary visual area
PCA*
ACA
MCA
PICA
58.
A boy defecate just after he takes meal, wat the reflex
gagtrogastric
reflex
gastro
coic reflex (correct)
59.
Median of 20,20,25,25,30,30.35,40
25
20
27.5*
30
60.
nerve supply to latismus dorsi
thoracodorsal*
subscapular
long
thoracic
61.
Right bronchus as compare to left
is
longer
ant
to pul artery
right
bronchus is more vertical than left*
62.
A surgeon did a study on patients with heamorroids
he
included 100 pt in grpA and treated them surgicall
whil
kept the other 100pt on high fiber diet
he
interviewd them after 12mons and found that the grp with surgical treatment had
a better response…… wat type of study is this?
Case
control
Cohort
Prospective
Randomized
control trial
63.
Doctor patient relations and how good a doctor is known by
his
degrees
his
records
his
pleasant behavior and bed side manners*
64.
if a patient develops a fatal disease it is best to
hide
it from him
tell
it to him and his family as soon as possible*
65.Benedicts
test is done for
blood
sugar
urinary
glucose
urinary
reducing sugars*
66.sup
parathyroid gland
is
related to sup thyroid artey*
lies
outside the pretracheal fasciae
lies
anterolatral to thyroid
67.MHC
complex is
related
to HLA typing*
blood
grp antigens
same
in identical twins
68.
first part of axillary artery ends at
border
of pectoralis major
border
of pec minor *
border
of teres major
69.Esophagus
is related to which structure whose dilatation can cause dysphagia
l
atrium*
left
vent
SVC
Rt
atrium
70.
If RCA is occluded distal to the origin of right marginal artery which part of
the heart will be affected most?
Rt
atrium
SAnode
AVnode*
Apex
of the heart
71.
Myleination of the brain wat is most inappropriate?
Starts
at birth
Occurs
hapharzadly
Sensory
neuros are myelinated first
Occurs
by oligodendrogliocytes
72.
A patient with multiple fractures and BP 90/60 pulse 60/min wat is the most
appropriate initial treatment?
IV
fluids*
Reduction
os fractures
73.
Factor 9 def wat is the appropriate
treatment?
Cryoppt*
FFP
Whole
blood
WBC
74.
DIC most inappropriate
low
FDP*
consumptive
coagulopathy
treated
with heparin
low
platelets
75.
Kleinfelters syndrome
chromosomal
deficiency
autosomal
dominant
autosomal
recessive
extra
X chromosome*
extra
Y chromosome
76.
Fat embolism most unlikely
urinary
test is diagnostic*
occurs
due to trauma to fatty tissues
caused
bt acute pancreatitis
77.
Highest mortality rate
Hepatitis
A
Hepatitis
B
Hepatitis
C
Hepatitis
D
Hepatitis
E
78.
Diphtheria is transmitted by
sexual
contact
respiratory
*
feco
oral
79.which
organ has least chance of metastasis
lung
bone
liver
kidney
spleen*
80.
which organism causes meningitis secondary to pyogenic lung abscess?
Strep
Staph
Pneuococcus
h.influenzae
81.
thromboembolism is most common in?
leg*
liver
brain
kidney
82.
OCP increase the risk of
breast
cancer
endometrial
cancer
thromboembolism*
osteoporosis
83.
Osteoporosis is less in premenopausal women due to effect of
estrogen*
testosterone
progesterone
androgens
84.
A trauma patient in shock with stab wound along left 10th rib which
organ is damaged?
Liver
Spleen*
Colon
Duodenum
85.
in autosomal recessive disease
all
siblings are affected
both
parents are affected
only
mother is affected
all
siblings have a chance of one into four of contracting the disease*
86.which
of these is not caused by bacteria
histoplasmosis*
87.
Most likely finding in CSF
inc
glucose in fungal meningitis
dec
glucose in viral meningitis
lymphocytosis
in aseptic meningitis
dec
glucose in pyogenic meningitis
88.
most imp for wound contraction
myoblasts
fibroblasts
myofibroblasts*
epithelium
collagen
89.
smooth muscles are
striated
voluntary
mostly
arranged in circular and longitudinal layers *
90.
hyperparathyroidism causes least likely
hypertension
dystrophic
calcification*
inc
PTH
91.
Ductus deferens ends into
Prostate
u.Bladder
S.vesicles
Prostatic urethra
Ejaculatory duct*
92. About large gut
descending colon has no haustra
appendix has no tenia*
all large gut is supplied by inf
mesenteric artery
ascending colon has a mesentry
93. most probable abt gall bladder.
Has thick submucousa
Mucousa has extensive folds*
94. a patient with known HBV infectio
comes with
HBSAg + HBe ab+ HBV DNA + HBC IGM ab+
Wat is the diagnosis?
Acute dis *
Chronic carrier
Chronic active
95. Which HBpathy presents with
crises
sickle cell trait
sickle cell disease*
thalassemia
Hb C
96.
unconjugated bile is carried by which protein?
Albumin
*
Pre
albumin
A
globulin
B
globulin
Fibrinogen
97.After
gastrectomy patient will develop
iron
def anemia
megaloblastic
anemia due to folic acid def
pernicious
anemia*
sideroblastic
anemia
98.
60 yr male with lymphandenopathy and low hb low platelets and increased wbc
microscopy
show large mature cells wats the diagnosis?
CLL*
Burkitts
Follicular
NHL
99.
what Is true abt Hb
consisits
of alpha and gamma chains in adults
imp
buffer of H+ *
not
assoc with CO2 transport
100.PDGF
is secreted from which part of platelets
alpha
granules
dense
bodies
cytoplasm
lysosomes
101.
which cells produce antibodies
plasma cells*
T
cells
Bcells
Platelets
102.
Heparin is released from which cells.
Mast
cells*
Eosinophils
IgE
103.
Epitheloid cells in granulomas are formed by which cells
macrophages
lymphocytes
langerhans
cells*
104.
thyroid is invested in which fascia?
Pretracheal*
Deep
cervical
Prevertebral
105.
wat is true abt thyroid
consists
of collecting ducts and acini
epi
changes shape according to state of activity.*
Has
parthyroids ant to it
106.
wat is true abt pituitary
ant pitutiary derived from neurons
no
portal vessels btw hypothalamus and post pituitary*
107.
Satiety center is located in which part of hypothalamus
anterolateral
VPL
VL
Medial*
108.
D & C at 18 days after LMP endometrium will show which stage of uterine
cycle?
Follicular
Ovulatory
Secretory*
Proliferative
109.
at the end of pregnancy uterus is most sensitive to which hormone?
Estrogen
Progesterone
Prolactin
Oxytocin*
110.
Most abundant phagocytic cells in circulation
basophils
monocytes
macrophages
neutrophils*
111.
ICF & ECF differ in
inc
K+ in ICF
112.
most potent stimulus for release of aldosterone is
inc
K+ *
inc
Na+
inc
glucose
113.
Pallegra is due to def of
riboflavin
thiamine
niacin
*
vit
C
114.
Trauma to the middle meningeal artey causes
subdural
hemorrhage
epidural
hemorrhage*
SAH
115.
patient with loss of fine touch proprioception and vibration injury to which
part of spinal cord?
Fasiculus
gracilis
Fasiculus
cuneatus
Post
white column*
Lateral
white column
116.
in females which structure lies btw ureter and peritoneum
uterine
artery*
inf
vesicle artery
117.
which of these muscles is a part of the pelvic diaphragm
deep
transverse perinei
puborectalis*
bulbospongiosus
ischeocavernosus
118. wat is not true abt adrenal gland
fetal
gland is 1/3 size of the adult gland
it
is invested by renal fascia
adrenal
cortex is derived from mesoderm
119.
which structure is most ant in popliteal fossa
popliteal
vein
politeal
artey *
tibail
nerve
bicep
femoris
gastrocnemeus
120.tendon
of which of these muscles is intracapsular
bicep
femoris
plantaris
popliteus*
semitendinosus
121.
which of these are the major resistance vessels
arteries
veins
capillaries
arterioles*
venules
122.
patient losses 1 litre of body fliud in 1 hour wat will happen first
inc
PR
inc
BP
inc
veno spasm*
123.
a person in a room with optimum enviormental conditions how will the heat loss
occur
convections
sweating
breathing
radiation
and conduction*
voiding
124.
major part of energy utilized during breathing is to overcome
elastic
recoil of lungs*
resistance
of chest wall
large
airway resistance
small
airway resistance
125.
a bullet pierces the intercostals space which layer will it come after the
intercostals muscles
parietal
pleura
visceral
pleura
endothoracic
fascia*
pleural
cavity
126.
which vessel will be damaged if the phrenic nerve is cut
musculophrenic
int
thoracic
pericadiophrenic*
127.
which of these is not a branch of internal iliac
sup
rectal*
middle
rectal
inf
vesicle
sup
vesicle
128.
lymphatic of uterus do not drain into
int iliac nodes
ext
iliac nodes
sup
ing nodes
inf
mesenteric nodes*
129.
a patient with hoarseness and lyrangeal nodule which is most unlikely
atrophy
*
nodule
hypertrophy
hyperplasia
130.
pseudo hypoparathyroidism.
Due
to inc ca
Dec
vit D
PTHrP
131.
wat is seen in dysplasia
pleomorphism
inc
NC ratio*
inc
mitosis
132.
metastatic tumors are identified by
invasion
of other structures*
pleomorphism
inc
NC ratio
inc
mitosis
133. sarcomas have
rapid
growth
inc
vascularity*
capsule
benign
134.
epi of a smoker will show
inc
ciliated epi
mixture
of st sq and pseudostratified cells*
dec
goblet cells
135.
most unlikely abt glomerulus is
has
urinary space btw 2 layers
is
cup shaped
is
blind ended part of tubule
has
stratified epi*
has
podocytes
136.
which vessel is involved and dilated in portal HTN
portal
vein*
hepatic
artey
hepativ
vien
SMV
137.
most unappropraite abt liver
has
dual blood supply
hepatic
artey gives only 35% of O2
portal
vein has 70% O2 *
138.
not part of the portal tract
portal
vein
hepativ
artery
bile
duct
hepatic
vein*
139.
not a part of axillary nodes
ant
grp
medial
grp
apical
grp
central
grp
deep
cervical*
140.
Clavipectoral fascia
completely
covers pectoralis minor*
forms
suspensory lig of breast
forms
axillary tail
141.
in males uretric stones mostly lodge at which point
just
below kidney*
at
crossing of ext iilac vessels
at
pelvic brim
at
ischeal spine
142.
if there is fracture of the acetabulum post and superiorly which bones r inv
ileum
and ischium *
ileum
and pubis
isschium
and pubis
143.
most constricted part of the male urethra?
Ext
meatus*
Infandibukum
Navicular
fossa
144.
at the level of second part of duodenum wat is unlikely
aorta
at the right of SVC*
left
renal vein
145.
pain of the ovary is transmitted to the medial side of thigh thru which nerve
femoral
obturator*
ilioinguinal
146.
left ventricle does not contain
supraventricular crest
chordae
tendinae
aortic
vestibule
papillary
muscles
147.
epidural space
contains
venous plexus*
contiues
into skull at foramen magnum
attached to dorsal coccyx
upto
S2
148.
Otic ganglion lies under
foramen
ovale*
foramen
spinosum
maxillart
nerve
stylomastoid
foramen
149.
middle menigeal artery enters thru which foramen?
Foramen
spinosum*
Foramen
rotundum
Foramen
ovale
150.
Superior petrosal sinus lies in
falx
cereberi
fakx
cerebelli
tentorium
cerebellli*
diaphragma
sella
151.
Great cerebral vein does not drain
deep
cerebral vein
sup
cerebral vein
basal
vein
thalamic
vein
152.which
of these is not a basic tissue of the body
epi
nerve
muscle
blood
CT
153.
Osmotic pressure depends on
electrical
equivalence
conc
gradient
yenp
no
of particles
mol
size
154.
chemoreceptors respond to
inc
PCO2*
dec
PO2
inc
Ph
inc
temp
155. Processus vaginalis
covers
testis only*
covers
ductus deferens
forms
ext spermatic fascia
arises
from parietal peritoneum
arises
from visceral peritoneum
156.
Dorsal rami of nerves supply
ext
of trunk
ext
of limbs
157.
which vessel lies ant to IVC
left
renal vein
left
renal artery
right
renal vein
right
renal artery
right
testicular vein*
158.
if inguinal canal of a female is opened wat does it contain
round
ligament and ilioinguinal nerve
159.
lymphatic drainage of testis is into
para
aortic nodes
sup
ing nodes
int
iliac nodes
ext
iliac nodes